std/sys/thread_local/native/
mod.rs

1//! Thread local support for platforms with native TLS.
2//!
3//! To achieve the best performance, we choose from four different types for
4//! the TLS variable, depending on the method of initialization used (`const`
5//! or lazy) and the drop requirements of the stored type:
6//!
7//! |         | `Drop`               | `!Drop`             |
8//! |--------:|:--------------------:|:-------------------:|
9//! | `const` | `EagerStorage<T>`    | `T`                 |
10//! | lazy    | `LazyStorage<T, ()>` | `LazyStorage<T, !>` |
11//!
12//! For `const` initialization and `!Drop` types, we simply use `T` directly,
13//! but for other situations, we implement a state machine to handle
14//! initialization of the variable and its destructor and destruction.
15//! Upon accessing the TLS variable, the current state is compared:
16//!
17//! 1. If the state is `Initial`, initialize the storage, transition the state
18//!    to `Alive` and (if applicable) register the destructor, and return a
19//!    reference to the value.
20//! 2. If the state is `Alive`, initialization was previously completed, so
21//!    return a reference to the value.
22//! 3. If the state is `Destroyed`, the destructor has been run already, so
23//!    return [`None`].
24//!
25//! The TLS destructor sets the state to `Destroyed` and drops the current value.
26//!
27//! To simplify the code, we make `LazyStorage` generic over the destroyed state
28//! and use the `!` type (never type) as type parameter for `!Drop` types. This
29//! eliminates the `Destroyed` state for these values, which can allow more niche
30//! optimizations to occur for the `State` enum. For `Drop` types, `()` is used.
31
32use crate::cell::Cell;
33use crate::ptr;
34
35mod eager;
36mod lazy;
37
38pub use eager::Storage as EagerStorage;
39pub use lazy::Storage as LazyStorage;
40
41#[doc(hidden)]
42#[allow_internal_unstable(
43    thread_local_internals,
44    cfg_target_thread_local,
45    thread_local,
46    never_type
47)]
48#[allow_internal_unsafe]
49#[unstable(feature = "thread_local_internals", issue = "none")]
50#[rustc_macro_transparency = "semitransparent"]
51pub macro thread_local_inner {
52    // NOTE: we cannot import `LocalKey`, `LazyStorage` or `EagerStorage` with a `use` because that
53    // can shadow user provided type or type alias with a matching name. Please update the shadowing
54    // test in `tests/thread.rs` if these types are renamed.
55
56    // Used to generate the `LocalKey` value for const-initialized thread locals.
57    (@key $t:ty, $(#[$align_attr:meta])*, const $init:expr) => {{
58        const __INIT: $t = $init;
59
60        unsafe {
61            $crate::thread::LocalKey::new(const {
62                if $crate::mem::needs_drop::<$t>() {
63                    |_| {
64                        #[thread_local]
65                        $(#[$align_attr])*
66                        static VAL: $crate::thread::local_impl::EagerStorage<$t>
67                            = $crate::thread::local_impl::EagerStorage::new(__INIT);
68                        VAL.get()
69                    }
70                } else {
71                    |_| {
72                        #[thread_local]
73                        $(#[$align_attr])*
74                        static VAL: $t = __INIT;
75                        &VAL
76                    }
77                }
78            })
79        }
80    }},
81
82    // used to generate the `LocalKey` value for `thread_local!`
83    (@key $t:ty, $(#[$align_attr:meta])*, $init:expr) => {{
84        #[inline]
85        fn __init() -> $t {
86            $init
87        }
88
89        unsafe {
90            $crate::thread::LocalKey::new(const {
91                if $crate::mem::needs_drop::<$t>() {
92                    |init| {
93                        #[thread_local]
94                        $(#[$align_attr])*
95                        static VAL: $crate::thread::local_impl::LazyStorage<$t, ()>
96                            = $crate::thread::local_impl::LazyStorage::new();
97                        VAL.get_or_init(init, __init)
98                    }
99                } else {
100                    |init| {
101                        #[thread_local]
102                        $(#[$align_attr])*
103                        static VAL: $crate::thread::local_impl::LazyStorage<$t, !>
104                            = $crate::thread::local_impl::LazyStorage::new();
105                        VAL.get_or_init(init, __init)
106                    }
107                }
108            })
109        }
110    }},
111}
112
113#[rustc_macro_transparency = "semitransparent"]
114pub(crate) macro local_pointer {
115    () => {},
116    ($vis:vis static $name:ident; $($rest:tt)*) => {
117        #[thread_local]
118        $vis static $name: $crate::sys::thread_local::LocalPointer = $crate::sys::thread_local::LocalPointer::__new();
119        $crate::sys::thread_local::local_pointer! { $($rest)* }
120    },
121}
122
123pub(crate) struct LocalPointer {
124    p: Cell<*mut ()>,
125}
126
127impl LocalPointer {
128    pub const fn __new() -> LocalPointer {
129        LocalPointer { p: Cell::new(ptr::null_mut()) }
130    }
131
132    pub fn get(&self) -> *mut () {
133        self.p.get()
134    }
135
136    pub fn set(&self, p: *mut ()) {
137        self.p.set(p)
138    }
139}
std/sys/thread_local/native/mod.rs

std/sys/thread_local/native/
mod.rs
